James Harrison, affectionately known as the “Man with the Golden Arm,” passed away at the age of 88, leaving behind a legacy that includes saving an estimated 2.4 million babies through his extraordinary blood plasma donations.

Who Was James Harrison?

Born in New South Wales, Australia, Harrison was a retired clerk for the state railway department. His remarkable journey as a blood donor began when he turned 18 years old in 1954. Over the next 60 years, he completed a record-breaking 1,173 donations until his retirement in 2018.

His plasma was especially valuable due to a rare antibody known as anti-D, crucial for preventing hemolytic disease of the newborn and protecting unborn babies from serious health complications.

The Impact of Anti-D

The Australian Red Cross Blood Service highlighted the significance of Harrison’s contributions. The anti-D antibody he possessed is formulated into injections that safeguard the health of newborns, particularly in situations involving Rh incompatibility between mothers and their babies.

Approximately 200 active anti-D donors are available in Australia to support around 45,000 mothers and their newborns each year. Harrison’s family experienced this first-hand, as his daughter, Tracey Mellowship, requiring the treatment during her pregnancies.

A Record Holder and Community Hero

In 2005, James Harrison received recognition from Guinness World Records for holding the title of the most blood plasma donations ever made. Although his record was surpassed in 2022 by American Brett Cooper, his contributions remain unparalleled in Australia.

Remembering Harrison

Harrison is survived by his sister, Margaret Thrift, along with a daughter, two grandsons, and four great-grandchildren. His steadfast commitment to blood donation has served as an inspiration to many and has created a profound impact on maternal and neonatal health in Australia.