Party City to Close: New Players Emerge in the Discount Retail Space
File photo of a Party City store in Pleasanton, California. (Photo by Smith Collection/Gado/Getty Images)
After four decades in business, Party City has officially announced plans to cease operations completely. The discount party supplies retailer, facing intense financial challenges, marks a significant exit from the retail landscape.
Potential Replacements for Party City
In the wake of Party City’s closure, two major competitors, Five Below and Dollar Tree, have emerged as potential candidates to take over some of its locations. According to documents filed in bankruptcy court in the Southern District of Texas, both companies are negotiating deals to acquire existing Party City properties.
- Five Below: This retailer proposed the acquisition of 44 locations with an initial payment of $2 million. They also offered an additional $70,000 for each lease signed beyond the first 29.
- Dollar Tree: Their offer includes 148 locations for $1 million upfront, plus $65,000 for any lease agreements made beyond the first ten.
The Reasons Behind Party City’s Closure
Party City has faced numerous obstacles that led to its financial downfall. Following two bankruptcy filings in 2023 and 2024, the company revealed that it could not recover from substantial losses. By 2024, Party City had concluded its Chapter 11 bankruptcy process, successfully eliminating nearly $1 billion in debt. However, persistent issues such as inflation and a challenging economic environment have severely impacted operations.
In December 2024, it was reported that layoffs affected corporate staff, and store closures were anticipated as early as February 2025. CEO Barry Litwin emphasized the urgency of initiating a wind-down of the retailer’s operations, highlighting the need for immediate action.
A Broader Trend: Retail Closures in 2025
Party City is not alone in its struggle, as numerous retailers are closing stores across the country this year. Notably:
- Joann: Plans to close 500 stores nationally as part of its restructuring efforts.
- JCPenney: Set to shut down several locations by mid-2025.
- Macy’s: Announced plans to close 66 stores in 2025, aiming to streamline operations by reducing the number of “underproductive stores.”
- Volcom, Billabong, and Quicksilver: Over 100 stores will close following Chapter 11 bankruptcy filings by their parent company, Liberated Brands.
These closures reflect ongoing shifts within the retail sector as economic and operational challenges continue to affect various businesses.