Protests Erupt at Columbia University and Barnard College
NEW YORK CITY – Recent protests have flared up at Columbia University and Barnard College amid growing tensions surrounding campus responses to antisemitism. Demonstrators gathered to voice their criticisms following a significant incident involving the New York Police Department (NYPD) and a bomb threat at Barnard’s library, leading to a standoff that resulted in multiple arrests.
Background of the Protests
Protests reignited after a group of masked students occupied Barnard’s library for several hours, refusing to comply with police evacuation orders. This action followed ongoing concerns regarding the university’s handling of antisemitic incidents, culminating in the arrest of nine individuals during the police intervention.
These developments have unfolded against a backdrop of scrutiny from the federal government, which has expressed concerns over Columbia’s treatment of Jewish students. Just recently, the Trump administration announced the withdrawal of $400 million in federal grants and contracts as a response to perceived failures in addressing antisemitism on campus.
Government Response
Education Secretary Linda McMahon criticized Columbia for not adequately fulfilling its obligations under federal anti-discrimination laws. “Universities must comply with all federal anti-discrimination laws if they are going to receive federal funding,” McMahon stated. The announcement followed previous notices regarding investigations into the university’s eligibility for federal funding.
In reaction to the government’s statements, Columbia has pledged to work diligently towards restoring its funding and ensuring the well-being of all its students. The university emphasized its commitment to combatting antisemitism and maintaining a safe environment.
Understanding the Clarity of Issues
As the situation evolves, key questions remain regarding the specific projects and research that may be impacted by the loss of federal funding. Columbia, which includes a medical center among its various functions, is currently assessing the implications of this substantial cut.
Further complicating matters, the university has faced internal scrutiny for its disciplinary actions against students critical of Israel, raising alarms among advocates of free speech who fear that such measures may impede legitimate discourse on campus.
Ongoing Protests and Campus Climate
The protests extend beyond Columbia’s main campus, with demonstrations also taking place at Barnard College. Activists have gathered to contest the expulsion of two students cited for disrupting an Israeli history class, asserting their actions were a form of legitimate political expression.
Many students argue that criticizing Israeli policies does not equate to antisemitism, presenting a nuanced conflict between freedom of speech and the administration’s obligation to ensure an inclusive environment for all students.
Photo: Pro-Palestinian protesters gather outside Columbia University in New York City, March 2025. (Photo by Mostafa Bassim/Anadolu via Getty Images)
The Bigger Picture
Columbia University finds itself at a pivotal juncture as it becomes the focal point of President Trump’s initiative to challenge federal funding for institutions perceived to harbor antisemitism. It is one of five institutions undergoing investigation over these allegations, with others including prestigious schools like University of California, Berkeley, and Northwestern University.
Conclusion
The ongoing protests at Columbia and Barnard highlight the complex interplay of free speech, political expression, and institutional accountability. As these issues continue to develop, the universities must navigate these turbulent waters while fostering a campus culture that respects diverse viewpoints.

Photo: Columbia Journalism School student Cecilia Blotto stands in front of Hamilton Hall amid escalating protests. (AP Photo)